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Excellence is an art won by training and habituation.
We are what we repeatedly do. Excellence then is not
an act, but a habit.
-Aristotle
Values
Reality (Fact-Based)
Reason (Objectivity)
Independent Thinking
Productivity
Honesty
Integrity
Justice (Fairness)
Pride
Self-Esteem (Self-Motivation)
Teamwork/Mutual (Supportiveness)
The Role of Emotions
Values
The great Greek philosophers saw values as guides to
excellence in thinking and action. In this context,
values are standards which we strive to achieve. Values
are practical habits that enable us as individuals
to live, be successful and achieve happiness. For BB&T,
our values enable us to achieve our mission and corporate
purpose.
To be useful, values must be consciously held and
be consistent (non-contradictory). Many people have
conflicting values which prevent them from acting with
clarity and self-confidence.
There are 10 primary values at BB&T. These values
are consistent with one another and are integrated.
To fully act on one of these values, you must also
act consistently with the other values. Our focus on
values grows from our belief that ideas matter and
that an individual's character is of critical significance.
Values are important at BB&T.
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1. Reality (Fact-Based)
What is, is. If we want to be better, we must act within
the context of reality (the facts). Businesses and
individuals often make serious mistakes by making decisions
based on what they "wish was so," or based on theories
which are disconnected from reality. The foundation
for quality decision making is a careful understanding
of the facts.
There is a fundamental difference between the laws
of nature (reality), which are immutable, and the man
made. The law of gravity is the law of gravity. The
existence of the law of gravity does not mean man can
not create an airplane. However, an airplane must be
created within the context of the law of gravity. At
BB&T, we believe in being "reality grounded."
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2. Reason (Objectivity)
Mankind has a specific means of survival, which is
his ability to think, i.e., his capacity to reason
logically from the facts of reality as presented to
his five senses. A lion has claws to hunt. A deer has
swiftness to avoid the hunter. Man has his ability
to think. There is only one "natural resource" - the
human mind.
Clear thinking is not automatic. It requires intellectual
discipline and begins with sound premises based on
observed facts. You must be able to draw general conclusions
in a rational manner from specific examples (induction)
and be able to apply general principles to the solution
of specific problems (deduction). You must be able
to think in an integrated way, thereby avoiding logical
contradictions.
We cannot all be geniuses, but each of us can develop
the mental habits which ensure that when making decisions
we carefully examine the facts and think logically
without contradiction in deriving a conclusion. We
must learn to think in terms of what is essential,
i.e., about what is important. Our goal is to objectively
make the best decision to accomplish our purpose.
Rational thinking is a learned skill which requires
mental focus and a fundamental commitment to consistently
improving the clarity of our mental processes. At BB&T,
we are looking for people who are committed to constantly
improving their ability to reason.
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3. Independent Thinking
All employees are challenged to use their individual
minds to their optimum to make rational decisions.
In this context, each of us is responsible for what
we do and who we are. In addition, creativity is strongly
encouraged and only possible with independent thought.
We learn a great deal from each other. Teamwork is
important at BB&T (as will be discussed later). However,
each of us thinks alone. Our minds are not physically
connected. In this regard, each of us must be willing
to make an independent judgment of the facts based
on our capacity to think logically. Just because the
"crowd" says it is so, does not make it so.
In this context, each of us is responsible for our
own actions. Each of us is responsible for our personal
success or failure, i.e., it is not the bank's fault
if someone does not achieve his objectives.
All human progress by definition is based on creativity,
because creativity is the source of positive change.
Creativity is only possible to an independent thinker.
Creativity is not about just doing something different.
It is about doing something better. To be better,
the new method/process must be judged by its impact
on the whole organization, and as to whether it contributes
to the accomplishment of our mission.
There is an infinite opportunity for each of us
to do whatever we do better. A significant aspect of
the self-fulfillment which work can provide comes from
creative thought and action.
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4. Productivity
We are committed to being producers of wealth and well-being
by taking the actions necessary to accomplish our mission.
The tangible evidence of our productivity is that we
have rationally allocated capital through our lending
and investment process, and that we have provided needed
services to our clients in an efficient manner resulting
in superior profitability.
Profitability is a measure of the differences in
the economic value of the products/services we produce
and the cost of producing these products/services.
In a long-term context and in a free market, the bigger
the profit, the better. This is true not only from
our shareholders' perspective (which would be enough
justification), but also in terms of the impact of
our work on society as a whole. Healthy profits represent
productive work. At BB&T we are looking for people
who want to create, to produce, and who are thereby
committed to turning their thoughts into actions
that improve economic well-being.
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5. Honesty
Being honest is simply being consistent with reality.
To be dishonest is to be in conflict with reality,
which is therefore self-defeating. A primary reason
that individuals fail is because they become disconnected
from reality, pretending that facts are other than
they are.
To be honest does not require that we know everything.
Knowledge is always contextual and man is not omniscient.
However, we must be responsible for saying what we
mean and meaning what we say.
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6. Integrity
Because we have developed our principles logically,
based on reality, we will always act consistently with
our principles. Regardless of the short-term benefits,
acting inconsistently with our principles is to our
long-term detriment. We do not, therefore, believe
in compromising our principles in any situation.
Principles provide carefully thought-out concepts
which will lead to our long-term success and happiness.
Violating our principles will always lead to failure.
BB&T is an organization of the highest integrity.
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7. Justice (Fairness)
Individuals should be evaluated and rewarded objectively
(for better or worse) based on their contributions
toward accomplishing our mission and adherence to our
values. Those who contribute the most should receive
the most.
The single most significant way in which employees
evaluate their managers is in determining whether the
manager is just. Employees become extremely unhappy
(and rightly so) when they perceive that a person who
is not contributing is over-rewarded or a strong contributor
is under-rewarded.
If we do not reward those who contribute the most,
they will leave and our organization will be less successful.
Even more important, if there is no reward for superior
performance, the average person will not be motivated
to maximize his productivity.
We must evaluate whether the food we eat is healthy,
the clothes we wear attractive, the car we drive functional,
etc., and we must also evaluate whether relationships
with other people are good for us or not.
In evaluating other people, it is critical that
we judge based on essentials. At BB&T we do not discriminate
based on nonessentials such as race, sex, nationality,
etc. We do discriminate based on competency, performance
and character. We consciously reject egalitarianism
and collectivism. Individuals must be judged individually
based on their personal merits, not their membership
in any group.
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8. Pride
Pride is the psychological reward we earn from living
by our values, i.e., from being just, honest, having
integrity, being an independent thinker, being productive
and rational. Aristotle believed that "earned" pride
(not arrogance) was the highest of virtues, because
it presupposed all the others. Striving for earned
pride simply reinforces the importance of having high
moral values.
Each of us must perform our work in a manner as
to be able to be justly proud of what we have accomplished.
BB&T must be the kind of organization with which each
employee and client can be proud to be associated.
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9. Self-Esteem (Self-Motivation)
We expect our employees to earn positive self-esteem
from doing their work well. We expect and want our
employees to act in their rational, long-term self-interest.
We want employees who have strong personal goals and
who expect to be able to accomplish their goals within
the context of our mission.
A necessary attribute for self-esteem is self-motivation.
We have a strong work ethic. We believe that you receive
from your work in proportion to how much you contribute.
If you do not want to work hard, work somewhere else.
While there are many trade-offs in the content of
life, you need to be clear that BB&T is the best place,
all things considered, for you to work to accomplish
your long-term goals. When you know this, you can be
more productive and happy.
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10. Teamwork/Mutual (Supportiveness)
While independent thought and strong
personal goals are critically important, our work is
accomplished within teams. Each of us must consistently
act to achieve the agreed-upon objectives of the team,
with respect for our fellow employees, while acting
in a mutually supportive manner.
Our work at BB&T is so complex that it requires an
integrated effort among many people to accomplish important
tasks. While we are looking for self-motivated and
independent thinking individuals, these individuals
must recognize that almost nothing at BB&T can be accomplished
without the help of their team members. One of the
responsibilities of leadership in our organization
is to ensure that each individual is rewarded based
on their contribution to the success of the total team.
We need outstanding individuals working together to
create an outstanding team.
Our values are held consciously and are logically
consistent. To fully execute on any one value, you
must act consistently with all 10 values. At BB&T values
are practical and important.
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The Role of Emotions
Often people believe that making logical decisions
means that we should be unemotional and that emotions
are thereby unimportant. In fact, emotions are important.
However, the real issue is how rational are our emotions.
Emotions are mental habits which are often developed
as children. Emotions give us automatic responses to
people and events; these responses can either be very
useful or destructive indicators.
Emotions as such are not means of decision or of
knowledge; the issue is: How were your emotions formed?
The real question is: Are we happy when we should be
happy, and unhappy when we should be unhappy, or are
we unhappy when we should be happy?
Emotions are learned behaviors. The goal is to "train
up" our emotions so that our emotions objectively reinforce
the best decisions and behaviors toward our long-term
success and happiness. Just because someone is unemotional
does not mean that they are logical.
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